Detailing

Paint Correction in Atlanta

We remove swirl marks, etching and oxidation by levelling the paint, not by filling it. The work is done by appointment at our studio in Peachtree Corners, a few minutes off Peachtree Industrial.

A detailer in a nitrile glove holds a foam polishing pad flat against the red front fender of a car, with the open studio door behind.
Refining stageIn the atelier

What paint correction actually is

Most modern cars wear a two-layer finish: a coloured base coat, and a clear coat over it that carries all of the gloss. Nearly every defect you can see sits in that clear layer, and nearly all of it is physical — a scratch with an edge, cut into the surface. Light hits the edge, scatters, and your eye reads the scatter as haze, as a spiderweb, as a dull patch that will not wash off.

A wash removes what is sitting on top of the paint. A wax or a sealant fills the scratch with something soft and hides it temporarily, which is why a car can look transformed on collection day and swirled again six weeks later. The filler washed out. Nothing underneath it had changed.

Paint correction takes the other approach. We remove a measured amount of clear coat, in microns, until the surface is flat again and there is no edge left to scatter light. Nothing is filled. The defect is gone because the material containing it is gone, and it does not reappear the next time the car is washed.

That is also where the constraint comes from. Clear coat is finite: a factory panel typically carries 40 to 60 microns of it, and there is no way to add more without repainting. Every correction is a withdrawal from that account. Doing it properly means taking the least that will clear the defect — which is why the measuring matters more than the polishing.

Why your black car looks worse than everyone else’s

Dark paint does not swirl more than light paint. It shows what it has. A swirl scatters white light, and white scatter against a black background is maximum contrast, so you see all of it at once. The same defects on a silver car scatter white light against a light background and largely vanish. Owners of black, dark blue and dark grey cars are not unlucky. They are simply the ones who can see the damage that automatic car washes, dirty wash mitts and dry-wiping are doing to everybody.

What we are actually removing

The process, stage by stage

Every car goes through the same sequence. What changes is how much cutting happens in the middle of it, and that is decided by the readings rather than by the booking.

  1. Inspection under controlled light

    The car goes under Scangrip lighting before anything touches it. Sunmatch and Multimatch heads run at different colour temperatures because defects hide selectively — holograms that show under one temperature disappear under another. We photograph what we find and agree the scope against those photographs, not against a description.

  2. Paint depth readings

    A gauge is run across every panel and the readings are written down. We are looking for total film build, for panels reading thin, and for the panel reading 200 microns when the rest of the car reads 110 — which means a respray nobody mentioned. These numbers set the ceiling on how aggressive we are permitted to be.

  3. Wash and chemical decontamination

    A pH-neutral wash using Koch Chemie Gentle Snow Foam, two buckets and grit guards, because the wash itself is the most common source of the damage we are here to remove. Then an iron remover to dissolve embedded brake and rail dust, and Koch Chemie Eulex for tar and adhesive residue.

  4. Mechanical decontamination

    Whatever the chemicals did not lift comes off with clay on generous lubrication. Run a hand across the paint afterwards and it should feel like glass. Skip this and you spend the next two days dragging bonded grit around underneath a polishing pad.

  5. Tape-up

    Trim, badges, seals, sensors, cameras and every panel edge get masked. Edges carry the least clear coat on the car and are the first place a machine burns through. Textured plastic trim stains white if polish is allowed to dry in it, and that does not come out.

  6. Test spot

    The stage that decides the job. We take one section through the least aggressive pad and abrasive combination that might clear the defects, then inspect it. If it clears, that is the combination for the whole car. Only if it fails do we step up. Every stage avoided here is clear coat kept.

  7. Compounding

    The cutting stage. Rupes dual-action machines — the LHR21 across open panels, the LHR75 and smaller heads for pillars, bumpers and tight radii — running Koch Chemie H9.02 on microfibre or firm foam. Dual-action rather than rotary as a matter of course: a rotary concentrates heat and leaves the holograms we spend other days removing.

  8. Polishing and refinement

    Compounding clears the defects and leaves its own fine haze behind. A refining polish — Koch Chemie M3.02, then F6.01 on soft foam for the final pass — takes that haze back out and returns the gloss. On dark paint, this is the stage that produces depth rather than just shine.

  9. IPA wipedown

    Every panel is wiped down with a dedicated panel-prep solution to strip the polishing oils. This is not housekeeping. Those oils sit in fine defects and make the work look better than it is. Until they are off, nobody — including us — is looking at the true finish.

  10. Final inspection

    Back under the Scangrip heads at multiple angles and colour temperatures, checked against the intake photographs. Anything missed goes back for another pass before any protection goes near the paint.

Correction levels

Three levels, and the difference between them is how many refining stages the paint goes through — not how much effort anyone puts in. More stages means more defects cleared and more clear coat spent.

One-step enhancement

$650 – $1,200

A single combined cutting and finishing pass. It clears lighter swirling and lifts gloss substantially while spending very little clear coat. The right call for a newer car, a lease return, a car being photographed for sale, or an owner who wants a genuine improvement rather than perfection.

Around 50–70% defect removal

Two-stage correction

$1,200 – $2,400

Compound, then refine. This is the level most daily-driven cars with real wash damage actually need, and it is what people picture when they picture paint correction. Isolated deeper scratches will still catch the light; removing those particular ones costs clear coat that is better kept.

Around 80–90% defect removal

Multi-stage and show-level

$2,500 – $6,000+

Three or more stages, sometimes with localised wet sanding, worked panel by panel. For concours preparation, for cars being photographed properly, and for finishes where the last few percent genuinely matters. Worth understanding before you commit: the final five percent costs more than the first ninety, in hours and in material, and on every car there is a point where the right answer is to stop.

95% and above

Ranges, not quotes. Where a car lands depends on size, paint hardness, condition and how much of the finish is original — a black German car with hard clear and heavy swirling is a different job from a light silver car with two gentle years behind it. We quote after the depth readings, not before them.

Collector and classic vehicles

Everything above assumes a modern car with a healthy clear coat. A good deal of what comes through the studio is not that, and on those cars the rules change completely.

Original paint is a value input

On a collector car the finish is part of the provenance, and once it is gone there is no getting it back. A documented original finish is worth more than a flawless refinished one in most markets. That reframes the exercise entirely: the goal is not perfection, it is the least material removed for the most improvement. Sometimes the honest recommendation is to leave a scratch where it is, because removing it costs more in originality than it returns in appearance.

Single-stage paint behaves differently

Cars finished before the mid-1980s often have no clear coat at all — colour and gloss are the same layer. Polish it and the pad comes back the colour of the car, because what is being removed is pigment. It wants finer abrasives, more passes at lower cut, and a willingness to accept a finish that is correct for the car rather than modern. Lacquer in particular is brittle, heat-sensitive, and unforgiving of a machine held in one place.

Film build is lower than you expect

A forty-year-old car may carry 60 to 80 microns in total, and less than that where previous owners polished it every spring for decades. A modern correction budget of a few microns per stage is a far larger fraction of that figure. The gauge is not a formality on these cars — it is the only thing standing between a good result and a burn-through that turns into a respray.

Resprays carry unknown history

A car repainted at some point in its life may have thin panels, over-thinned clear, questionable adhesion, or filler beneath the surface. Readings that jump between adjacent panels tell us where that work was done. We treat those panels conservatively, and we say so before starting rather than after.

When correction is the wrong call

If the clear coat is delaminating — peeling, flaking, or showing cloudy patches that do not shift under different light — polishing accelerates the failure. That car needs refinishing, not correction, and we will say so rather than take the booking. The same applies to a finish already corrected several times with no depth left to give, and to genuine survivor cars where the patina is the point. Not every car should be made shiny.

From the studio

Finished cars, photographed in the room they were finished in.

Where we work

The studio is on Kingston Court in Peachtree Corners, a few minutes off Peachtree Industrial and inside the ring of suburbs most of our work comes from. Correction is multi-day work, so how a car reaches us matters. Anything within about a quarter of an hour is usually driven in. For cars further out, or cars that should not be sitting in traffic, we collect and return by enclosed transport.

Peachtree Corners

The studio itself, off Peachtree Industrial. Cars are dropped in and collected in person.

Norcross

Five minutes away. Close enough that owners routinely wait on a single-stage enhancement.

Duluth

Ten minutes north on Peachtree Industrial. Almost always driven in.

Johns Creek

Fifteen minutes via Medlock Bridge. Multi-day corrections are usually collected.

Alpharetta

Twenty minutes up 141 or 400, and a frequent source of garage-kept weekend cars.

Roswell

Twenty minutes across Holcomb Bridge. Enclosed collection on request.

Dunwoody

Fifteen minutes down Winters Chapel, inside the 285 loop.

Perimeter

Straightforward run to the 285 and 400 interchange; collection avoids the commute.

Sandy Springs

Twenty minutes west on 285. Coating work is typically collected and returned.

Brookhaven

Twenty minutes down Buford Highway. Mostly collected rather than driven in.

Chamblee

Fifteen minutes south, the closest of the inside-285 areas we serve.

Buckhead

Half an hour in traffic, so cars here are collected by enclosed transport as a rule.

Common questions

How long does paint correction take?

A one-step enhancement on a mid-size car is usually a full day. Two-stage correction runs two to three days. Multi-stage work starts at three days and can run well past a week depending on size and condition. We do not rush a car back out — the polishing is the quick part, and the inspection between stages is what takes the time.

How much does paint correction cost in Atlanta?

One-step enhancement generally runs $650 to $1,200, two-stage correction $1,200 to $2,400, and multi-stage or show-level work from $2,500 upward. Paint hardness, panel count, and how much original finish remains all move the figure. We give a fixed quote after taking paint depth readings, never over the phone from a description.

Will the swirl marks come back?

Not the ones we removed — those are gone, because the material that held them is gone. New ones arrive the same way the originals did, through washing. Automatic tunnels, single-bucket washing and dry-wiping will re-swirl corrected paint within months. Correction plus a considered wash routine holds. Correction plus a car wash tunnel does not.

Do I need a ceramic coating afterwards?

You do not need one, but it is the logical next step. Correction leaves bare clear coat, and a coating is what stops that finish being undone by the next few washes. It also makes washing gentler, which is the actual mechanism by which swirls return. More on what a ceramic coating does, and what it does not.

Can you fix deep scratches?

Sometimes. If a fingernail catches in it, the scratch runs deeper than the clear coat we can safely remove, and levelling the surrounding paint down to meet its floor would take far too much material. We can usually reduce how visible it is. Anything through to the base coat or primer is a refinishing job, not a polishing one.

Is paint correction safe for my paint?

Yes, when it is measured. Every stage removes clear coat, which is why we gauge the paint first, start from the least aggressive combination that clears the defect, and mask the edges where film build is thinnest. The risk in this work comes from guessing rather than from polishing — an unmeasured aggressive pass is how panels get burned.

Can you correct a car I have just bought?

That is one of the better moments to do it. New cars arrive with dealer prep damage more often than not, and used cars carry whatever the previous owner's washing habits left behind. Correcting before the finish is protected means any coating goes over paint that is genuinely right, rather than sealing in somebody else's swirl marks.

How do I maintain the finish afterwards?

Two buckets with grit guards, a pH-neutral shampoo, a clean microfibre mitt, and separate wash media for lower panels and wheels. Dry with a plush drying towel and a drying aid rather than dragging a dry cloth across the paint. Avoid automatic tunnels entirely. Most of the swirling we remove was created during drying, not washing.

Book an assessment

Tell us what the car is and what is bothering you about the finish. We will take depth readings, show you what we find under the lights, and quote against that. If correction is the wrong answer for your car, we will say so — and if you already know you want the finish protected afterwards, start with ceramic coating.

Inquire

Bring us a finish worth correcting.

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